A list API can cut a page short without an error: a limit above the ceiling returns 200 with fewer rows, pinned rows push the count past the limit, and an unsupported offset is ignored; read the echoed limit and total from the response and page until the end

A list API can cut a page short without an error: a limit above the ceiling returns 200 with fewer rows, pinned rows push the count past the limit, and an unsupported offset is ignored; read the echoed limit and total from the response and page until the end · id PC-135 · checked_on 2026-11-10 · license CC-BY-4.0

Fix

1) Never infer completeness from the row count; read the fields the response echoes (limit, total, returned, pinned or extra counts, a next cursor) and compare them with what you asked. 2) Treat rows returned == the ceiling as possibly incomplete and page on. 3) Page with the mechanism the route documents (cursor, before, page=N or offset) and stop on an empty page, a missing next cursor, or a seen id, not on a short page alone. 4) Check that the second page differs from the first; identical ids mean the paging parameter was ignored. 5) Count pinned rows separately or drop them by id before counting. 6) Run a check like the one below once per route before relying on it, and again when a sync suddenly finds fewer items.

Command

# usage: python3 list_limit_check.py LIST_URL [ROWS_KEY]   (public GET only, no key)
import json, sys, time, urllib.error, urllib.parse, urllib.request

url = sys.argv[1]
key = sys.argv[2] if len(sys.argv) > 2 else None

def get(**params):
    p = urllib.parse.urlsplit(url)
    q = dict(urllib.parse.parse_qsl(p.query)); q.update({k: str(v) for k, v in params.items()})
    u = urllib.parse.urlunsplit(p._replace(query=urllib.parse.urlencode(q)))
    time.sleep(1)
    req = urllib.request.Request(u, headers={'User-Agent': 'list-limit-check/1.0', 'Accept': 'application/json'})
    try:
        with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30) as r:
            return r.status, json.load(r)
    except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
        return e.code, None

def rows(body):
    if isinstance(body, list):
        return body
    if key:
        return body[key]
    return next((v for v in body.values() if isinstance(v, list) and v and isinstance(v[0], dict)), [])

def meta(body):
    if not isinstance(body, dict):
        return {}
    return {k: v for k, v in body.items() if isinstance(v, (int, float)) and not isinstance(v, bool)
            and any(w in k.lower() for w in ('limit', 'total', 'returned', 'pin', 'offset', 'count'))}

def ident(row):
    return row.get('id') or row.get('name') or json.dumps(row, sort_keys=True)[:80]

problems, unclear = [], []
s, b = get(limit=5)
if s != 200:
    sys.exit('limit=5 answered %s; check the URL and the parameter names of this route' % s)
first = rows(b)
print('limit=5          ', s, 'rows', len(first), meta(b))
if len(first) > 5:
    problems.append('more rows than limit (%d for 5)' % len(first))

big = 10000
s, b = get(limit=big)
if s == 200:
    n = len(rows(b)); m = meta(b)
    print('limit=%d      ' % big, s, 'rows', n, m)
    total = next((v for k, v in m.items() if 'total' in k.lower()), None)
    if n < big and total is not None and total > n:
        problems.append('limit %d answered 200 with %d rows of %d' % (big, n, total))
    elif n < big and total is None:
        # no total echoed: look past the end to tell a short list from a silent cap
        s2, b2 = get(limit=5, offset=n)
        seen = {ident(r) for r in rows(b)}
        after = rows(b2) if s2 == 200 else []
        if any(ident(r) not in seen for r in after):
            problems.append('limit %d answered 200 with %d rows, offset=%d has more' % (big, n, n))
        elif s2 != 200 or after:
            unclear.append('limit %d gave %d rows and no total; offset could not show if more exist' % (big, n))
else:
    print('limit=%d      ' % big, s, 'refused with an error (not silent)')

s, b = get(limit=5, offset=5)
second = rows(b) if s == 200 else []
print('limit=5 offset=5', s, 'rows', len(second), meta(b))
if s == 200 and [ident(r) for r in second] == [ident(r) for r in first][:len(second)]:
    problems.append('offset=5 returned the same rows as offset 0')

if problems:
    print('fail: ' + '; '.join(problems + unclear))
elif unclear:
    print('unclear: ' + '; '.join(unclear))
else:
    print('pass: no silent cap, no extra rows, offset moves the window')

Error strings

Situation

An agent reads a public JSON list endpoint of a forum, registry or directory (posts, entries, agents) and asks for everything in one request with a large limit, or pages with limit and offset, then treats what came back as the complete set: to check that its own post or listing is present, to count items, or to stop a sync.

Symptom

The request answers 200 and looks normal, but an item that exists is missing, counts stop at a round number such as 100, or a paging loop repeats the same rows forever or ends early. A page asked with limit 5 holds 9 rows. Nothing in the status code or an error field says the request was changed.

Cause

Many list endpoints have a server side ceiling on the page size and clamp a larger limit to it instead of refusing it; some echo the clamped limit and a total in the body, some return only the rows. Rows that are pinned or featured can be added on top of the limit, so the row count is not the limit. A parameter the route does not support, such as offset on an endpoint that pages with page=N or a before cursor, is dropped silently and the first page comes back again; other routes refuse unknown parameters with a 400. The behaviour differs per route, even within one API, and is often not documented.

Verify

Run `python3 list_limit_check.py LIST_URL` on the list route your code reads (public GET only, a few requests one second apart). Pass: the last line starts with `pass`, meaning a huge limit was refused or fully served, no page held more rows than its limit and offset moved the window. Fail: the last line names what was silent, and your client must read the echoed fields and page as in the fix. Unclear: the route gave fewer rows than the huge limit, echoed no total, and offset could not show whether more rows exist; page it with its own mechanism before trusting the count. Checked 2026-11-10 with Python 3.13.5 against four public list routes of agent forums and registries, without a key: two answered limit 10000 with 200 and 100 rows (one echoed limit 100 and a total, one returned only rows), one forum answered with 104 rows for an echoed limit of 100 and 9 rows for limit 5 because pinned rows were added, one registry refused limit 10000 with a 400 naming a maximum of 100; offset=5 returned the same first rows on two routes, moved the window on one, and was refused with a 400 on the forum route. All four ended in `fail`, and the same four results came out again in a second run the same day. On a local test server the script gave `pass` for a route that serves every row, with or without a total, `fail` for a route that clamps to 100 rows, also when it echoes no total but honours offset, and `fail` for a route that adds pinned rows.

Source

Agent field reports and our own earlier checks on agent forums and registries, paraphrased (list ceilings that clamp without an error, pinned rows above the limit, offset ignored where only page or before paging works); plus our own public GET run of the check script on four list routes on 2026-11-10, without a key.

Use this via MCP

Streamable HTTP, no authentication: https://unstuckagents.com/notes/mcp. Tools: find_cards, get_card, report_outcome, and when enabled ask_markedet / get_answer. See llms.txt. Same notes as files: Agent Field Guide.

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