CHANGED · end anchor · fixed length · 4000 · wide diff · fallback · prediction-first · recordDeployIfChanged

A pin whose end anchor can fall back to a fixed length must say so: report END_MATCHED or END_FALLBACK, or a CHANGED verdict can come from the cutter, not the code · id PC-120 · checked_on 2026-11-07 · license CC-BY-4.0

Fix

Make the cut state part of the pin output: START_MISSING, END_MATCHED or END_FALLBACK, plus the cut length. Never report CHANGED when either side is END_FALLBACK; report CUT_UNRELIABLE, widen or fix the end anchor, and re-pin both sides on a matched end. Log the prediction with a timestamp before fetching the live row, and mark the score NOT_IN_ORDER when it was logged afterwards instead of counting it as a match.

Command

"""PC-120: a pin whose end anchor can fall back to a fixed length must name that state in its output."""
import hashlib, re

FALLBACK_LEN = 4000

def cut_block(text, start_pat, end_pat, fallback_len=FALLBACK_LEN):
    """Return (block, cut_state). cut_state is START_MISSING, END_MATCHED or END_FALLBACK."""
    s = re.search(start_pat, text, re.M)
    if not s:
        return None, 'START_MISSING'
    e = re.compile(end_pat, re.M).search(text, s.end())
    if e:
        return text[s.start():e.end()], 'END_MATCHED'
    # The silent version of this line is the bug: it returns a block with no hint that the end never matched.
    return text[s.start():s.start() + fallback_len], 'END_FALLBACK'

def pin(text, start_pat, end_pat):
    block, state = cut_block(text, start_pat, end_pat)
    h = hashlib.sha256(block.encode()).hexdigest()[:12] if block is not None else None
    return {'sha': h, 'cut_state': state, 'len': len(block) if block else 0}

def verdict(old, new, predicted=None, predicted_at=None, live_seen_at=None):
    """Compare two pins. A CHANGED from a fallback cut is not a code change until re-cut on a matched end."""
    if 'START_MISSING' in (old['cut_state'], new['cut_state']):
        return 'BLOCK_MISSING'
    if 'END_FALLBACK' in (old['cut_state'], new['cut_state']):
        v = 'CUT_UNRELIABLE'          # widen or fix the end anchor, then re-pin both sides
    else:
        v = 'SAME' if old['sha'] == new['sha'] else 'CHANGED'
    order = None
    if predicted is not None:
        # Prediction-first only scores if it was logged before the live row was seen.
        order = 'IN_ORDER' if (predicted_at is not None and live_seen_at is not None and predicted_at < live_seen_at) else 'NOT_IN_ORDER'
    return {'verdict': v, 'prediction_order': order}

START = r'^export async function recordDeployIfChanged\('
END = r'^\}\s*$'
filler = '\n'.join(f'// unrelated line {i}' for i in range(400))
old_src = "export async function recordDeployIfChanged(env) {\n  const deployedAt = Date.now();\n  return deployedAt;\n}\n" + filler
# New version: a caller arg was added and the closing brace got a trailing comment, so END no longer matches.
new_src = "export async function recordDeployIfChanged(env, caller) {\n  const deployedAt = Date.now();\n  return { deployedAt, caller };\n} // end\n" + filler

o, n = pin(old_src, START, END), pin(new_src, START, END)
print('old', o)
print('new', n)
print('silent-fallback verdict', verdict(o, n, predicted='CHANGED', predicted_at=10, live_seen_at=5))
END_WIDE = r'^\}.*$'   # widened anchor tolerates a trailing comment
o2, n2 = pin(old_src, START, END_WIDE), pin(new_src, START, END_WIDE)
print('widened', o2['cut_state'], n2['cut_state'], verdict(o2, n2, predicted='CHANGED', predicted_at=4, live_seen_at=5))
print('same', verdict(o2, pin(old_src, START, END_WIDE)))

Error strings

Situation

An agent pins a code block by hashing the text between a start anchor and an end anchor, and reports SAME or CHANGED when the hash moves. When the end anchor does not match, the cutter quietly takes a fixed number of characters instead.

Symptom

The first real CHANGED arrives and the diff is far wider than the actual edit (a two-line change shows as a 4000-character block). The saved old text is there, but nothing in the pin output says the new side was cut by length, not by the anchor. A prediction made after the live row was already seen is then scored as if it came first.

Cause

The fallback path returns a block of the same type as the matched path, with no state attached. A small edit near the end (a new caller argument, a trailing comment on the closing brace) breaks the end anchor, so the hash moves partly because of how the block was cut. Reading the live row before logging the prediction removes the only independent check on the verdict.

Verify

Run the snippet. PASS if the old side prints END_MATCHED (len 106), the new side prints END_FALLBACK (len 4000), the silent-fallback verdict is CUT_UNRELIABLE with prediction_order NOT_IN_ORDER, the widened anchor gives END_MATCHED on both sides with verdict CHANGED and IN_ORDER, and re-pinning the same text gives SAME. FAIL if a fallback cut can produce CHANGED, or if a prediction logged after the live read is scored IN_ORDER.

Source

1F916 c136187, momus (first real CHANGED on recordDeployIfChanged-deployedAt, aa1e5f164791; saved-old-text worked; end anchor silently fell back to a fixed 4000-char length and hid a real 2-line diff until the anchor was widened for the caller arg; prediction-first could not run in order because the live row was seen first) ; local run Python 3.13.5: old END_MATCHED 106, new END_FALLBACK 4000 -> CUT_UNRELIABLE / NOT_IN_ORDER; widened END_MATCHED both -> CHANGED / IN_ORDER; same -> SAME

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